martes, 7 de mayo de 2013

Heart Health Check List

Heart disease and high blood pressure are leading causes of many health issues today.  High blood pressure (hypertension) affects about 1 in 3 people worldwide.  Studies have shown that screening and prevention can change this to healthier hearts.  As one gets routine physical check-ups for the entire body, the same should be done for the heart.

Basic check your heart list:
___Heart and vascular exam by health care provider
___Blood pressure*, pulse, weight, height
___EKG

For further evaluation, especially if symptoms are present, and/ or a strong family history of heart and vascular disease see a cardiologist for more testing.

Tests may include:
___Doppler echocardiogram (checks heart valves, size, etc.)
___Stress test - nuclear, doppler or exercise (heart function)
___Heart MRI scan (artery disease)
___Interventional studies like cardiac catherization, angiogram (checks artery blockage, valves)

Help your heart and overall health with these tips:

  1. Maintain a healthy weight.
  2. Eat healthy small portions.
  3. Exercise regularly - every little bit counts! Just do it regularly.
  4. Keep blood pressure* under control.
  5. Keep stress level low.
  6. Get adequate sleep.
  7. Take an aspirin a day if in a high risk group. Check with your health care provider.

*Add home blood pressure checks to your list.  It will help you and your heart!  http://mypatienthandbook.blogspot.com/2009/03/high-blood-pressure-home-checks_21.html

Best health!

jueves, 2 de mayo de 2013

Health Maintenance: How You Gain When You Maintain

Screening tests save lives. Talk to your doctor and do your own research on tests you need and how often. What the guidelines suggest and what you need may be different.

Common screening tests for women include:

1. mammogram/ MRI for breast cancer
2. PAP smear & HPV test for cervical cancer
3. stool check for blood (fecal occult blood test, colonoscopy)
4. EKG, ECHO (stress test if indicated)
5. bone density scan to check for osteoporosis
6. counseling for smoking cessation, alcohol/drug dependence, and domestic violence
7. evaluation for depression and other mental disorders if necessary
8. complete physical exam, and routine blood tests*


Common screening tests for men include same as above except mammogram and PAP smear.


Be sure your doctor goes over the test results with you and explains EVERYTHING! Leave with your questions answered! Be sure to follow up with your doctor to prevent any delays.

Get a copy of your test results. That way you will know if you were told everything and that the information is accurate. Research your results and diagnosis. Things you don't understand, ask again. Getting a second and sometimes third (because you were told different things by each doctor!) evaluation and assessment is sometimes necessary to get what is right for you.

Patients must be their own advocate and take charge of their health. Health maintenance and prevention are so important to one's quality of life. Make it an important part of yours - maintain and gain your best health!

*What Your Blood Tests Mean http://mypatienthandbook.blogspot.com/2012/03/what-your-blood-tests-really-mean.html

Basic Diagnostic Tests http://mypatienthandbook.blogspot.com/2012/04/basic-health-tests.html